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Home > Health > Info All Pet Owners Should Know > Common Health Problems
Obesity
Being overweight is the most common nutritional problem in cats and dogs. Obesity affects almost one out of every four pets. As little as one extra pound can effect your pets natural vibrancy and increase the risk of the following health problems:
  • Skin problems
  • Heart disease
  • Breathing problems
  • Poor immune system
  • Diabetes
  • Arthritis
  • Anesthetic and surgical complications
Causes
There are many factors that contribute to the weight gain in your pet. Some we have little or no control over such as breed type, heredity, sex and age. Although the most common factor is simply eating too much and not getting enough exercise. Supplementing your pets diet with table scraps, snacks and other foods can also complicate the problem.

Helping your pet to lose weight
In order for your pet to lose weight you must reduce the amount of calories in their diet while increasing the amount of energy output. Follow a supervised program of moderate exercise and calorie control and your pet will lose the excess weight safely and steadily. This will take the cooperation of every family member (no slipping snacks at the dinner table). Also, keep your pet out of the room while you are preparing food, this will help to eliminate begging and snacking between meals. Your veterinarian will recommend a scheduled diet program for your pet.

Hints for successful weight loss
  • Follow the directions provided by your veterinarian.
  • Regular exercise increases the chance of weight loss unless you veterinarian advises against it.
  • Encourage your pet with plenty of praise and support, dieting is not an easy thing.
  • Have your pet weighed regularly as recommended by your veterinarian.
Tracking Your pet's weight reduction
It is very important to set goals for progress. Schedule bi-monthly weigh-ins and determine how much time the desired weight loss should take. Once weight loss has been achieved, periodic check ups will help to maintain your pet's lower body weight and renewed vitality.

Keeping your pet trim
Your veterinarian can recommend a specific diet program for your pet. Be patient but firm with your pet, the success of the weight loss program depends on how well you stick to the new feeding regimen. Remember, cats should never go more than 48 hours without eating. If your cat does not eat in 48 hours call your veterinarian immediately! If you have any questions concerning your pet or your pet's diet be sure to contact your veterinarian for advise.
 
 
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